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Updates IListDataSource.Render to rename the start parameter to viewportXOffset (#4392)
* Add comprehensive unit tests for WindowsKeyConverter - Implement 118 parallelizable unit tests for WindowsKeyConverter - Cover ToKey and ToKeyInfo methods with full bidirectional testing - Test basic characters, modifiers, special keys, function keys - Test VK_PACKET Unicode/IME input - Test OEM keys, NumPad keys, and lock states - Include round-trip conversion tests - All tests passing successfully Fixes #4389 * Rename `start` parameter to `viewportXOffset` for clarity The `start` parameter in several methods and interfaces has been renamed to `viewportXOffset` to better reflect its purpose as the horizontal offset of the viewport during string rendering. - Updated method signatures in `ListViewWithSelection` to use `viewportXOffset` instead of `start`, including default values. - Modified the `RenderUstr` method in `ListViewWithSelection` to use `viewportXOffset` for calculating the starting index. - Renamed the `start` parameter to `viewportXOffset` in the `IListDataSource` interface and updated its documentation. - Replaced all occurrences of `start` with `viewportXOffset` in the `ListWrapper<T>` class, including method calls and logic. - Updated the `RenderUstr` method in `ListWrapper<T>` to use `viewportXOffset` for substring calculations. - Adjusted the test method in `ListViewTests.cs` to reflect the parameter name change. These changes improve code readability and make the parameter's role in rendering logic more explicit. * Remove WindowsKeyConverterTests class that was added by mistake * Modernized ListView and IListDataSource - Tons of new unit tests Refactored `ListView` and `IListDataSource` to improve readability, maintainability, and functionality. Introduced `ListWrapper<T>` as a default implementation of `IListDataSource` for easier integration with standard collections. Enhanced `ListView` with better handling of marking, selection, and scrolling. Replaced `viewportXOffset` with `viewportX` for horizontal scrolling. Added `EnsureSelectedItemVisible` to maintain visibility of the selected item. Updated `IListDataSource` with detailed XML documentation and added `SuspendCollectionChangedEvent` for bulk updates. Improved null safety with nullable reference types. Added comprehensive unit tests for `ListWrapper<T>` and `IListDataSource` to ensure robustness. Modernized the codebase with C# features like expression-bodied members and pattern matching. Fixed bugs related to `SelectedItem` validation and rendering artifacts. * Improve index validation in ComboBox and ListView Enhance robustness by adding stricter checks for valid indices in ComboBox and ListView. Updated conditions in the `_listview.SelectedItemChanged` event handler to ensure `e.Item` is non-negative before accessing `_searchSet`. Modified the `SetValue` method to use `e.Item` instead of `_listview.SelectedItem`. In ListView, updated the `OnSelectedChanged` method to validate that `SelectedItem` is non-negative (`>= 0`) before accessing the `Source` list. These changes prevent potential out-of-range errors and improve code safety. * Refactor and enhance test coverage across modules Refactored and added new tests to improve coverage, readability, and consistency across multiple test files. Key changes include: - **ShortcutTests.cs**: Added tests for `BindKeyToApplication` and removed redundant tests. - **SourcesManagerTests.cs**: Renamed `Update_*` tests to `Load_*` for clarity. - **ArrangementTests.cs**: Reintroduced `MouseGrabHandler` tests, added `ViewArrangement` flag tests, and improved structure. - **NeedsDrawTests.cs**: Replaced `Application.Screen.Size` with fixed dimensions for better isolation. - **DimAutoTests.cs**: Updated layout tests to use fixed dimensions. - **FrameTests.cs**: Standardized object initialization and validated frame behavior. - **SubViewTests.cs**: Improved formatting and modernized event handling. - **NumericUpDownTests.cs**: Decoupled layout tests from screen size. General improvements: - Enhanced formatting and removed redundant tests. - Added comments for clarity. - Introduced `ITestOutputHelper` for better debugging in `ArrangementTests`. * Refactor to use nullable types for better null safety Enabled nullable reference types across the codebase to improve null safety and prevent potential null reference issues. Refactored `SelectedItem` and related properties from `int` to `int?` to represent no selection with `null` instead of `-1`. Updated logic, event arguments, and method signatures to handle nullable values consistently. Simplified object initialization using modern C# syntax and improved code readability with interpolated strings. Added null checks and early returns to prevent runtime errors. Enhanced error handling by throwing `ArgumentOutOfRangeException` for invalid values. Updated tests to reflect the changes, replacing assertions for `-1` with `null` and ensuring proper handling of nullable values. Cleaned up redundant code and improved formatting for better maintainability. * on` functionality has been deprecated, refactored, or removed from the `Shortcut` class. * Refactor: Transition to instance-based architecture Updated `Run-LocalCoverage.ps1` to increase `--blame-hang-timeout` from 10s to 60s. Improved null safety in `GuiTestContext` by adding null-conditional operators. Commented out problematic code in `SetupFakeApplicationAttribute.cs` to prevent test hangs. Excluded `ViewBase` files from `UnitTests.Parallelizable.csproj` and removed redundant folder declarations. Simplified event handling in `IListDataSourceTests.cs` and updated `ListViewTests.cs` to use nullable reference types. Enhanced documentation to emphasize the transition to an instance-based application architecture. Updated examples in `application.md`, `multitasking.md`, and `navigation.md` to reflect the use of `Application.Create()` and `View.App`. Clarified the obsolescence of the static `Application` class. Revised table of contents in `toc.yml` to include new sections like "Application Deep Dive" and "Scheme Deep Dive." Added `dotnet-tools.json` for tool configuration. These changes improve maintainability, testability, and alignment with modern C# practices. * Refactor ListViewTests to use Terminal.Gui framework The `ListViewTests` class has been refactored to replace the `AutoInitShutdown` attribute with explicit application lifecycle management using `IApplication` and `app.Init()` from the `Terminal.Gui` framework. Key changes include: - Rewriting tests to use `Terminal.Gui`'s application lifecycle. - Adding a private `_output` field for logging test output via `ITestOutputHelper`. - Updating `DriverAssert.AssertDriverContentsWithFrameAre` to include `app.Driver` for UI verification. - Rewriting tests like `Clicking_On_Border_Is_Ignored`, `EnsureSelectedItemVisible_SelectedItem`, and others to align with the new framework. - Adding explicit calls to `app.Shutdown()` for proper cleanup. - Enabling nullable reference types with `#nullable enable`. - Updating `using` directives and `namespace` to reflect the new structure. These changes improve test maintainability, compatibility, and diagnostics. * Update Terminal.Gui/Views/CollectionNavigation/CollectionNavigatorBase.cs Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Update Terminal.Gui/Views/CollectionNavigation/CollectionNavigatorBase.cs Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Update Examples/UICatalog/UICatalogTop.cs Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Update Terminal.Gui/Views/ListWrapper.cs Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Update Terminal.Gui/Views/ListWrapper.cs Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Updated the `SetMark` method to return `Source.IsMarked(SelectedItem.Value)` for consistency and removed an outdated comment questioning its correctness. Enhanced the exception message in the `SelectedItem` property setter to provide clearer guidance when the value is out of range. * Add comprehensive ListView behavior test coverage Added multiple test methods to validate `ListView` behavior: - `Vertical_ScrollBar_Hides_And_Shows_As_Needed`: Ensures the vertical scrollbar auto-hides/shows based on content height. - `Mouse_Wheel_Scrolls`: Verifies vertical scrolling with the mouse wheel updates `TopItem`. - `SelectedItem_With_Source_Null_Does_Nothing`: Confirms no exceptions occur when setting `SelectedItem` with a `null` source. - `Horizontal_Scroll`: Tests horizontal scrolling, including programmatic and mouse wheel interactions, ensuring `LeftItem` updates correctly. - `SetSourceAsync_SetsSource`: Validates the asynchronous `SetSourceAsync` method updates the source and item count. - `AllowsMultipleSelection_Set_To_False_Unmarks_All_But_Selected`: Ensures disabling multiple selection unmarks all but the selected item. - `Source_CollectionChanged_Remove`: Confirms `SelectedItem` and source count update correctly when items are removed from the source collection. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Terminal.Gui v2 uses an instance-based application architecture that decouples v
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graph TB
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subgraph ViewTree["View Hierarchy (SuperView/SubView)"]
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direction TB
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Top[Application.Current<br/>Window]
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Top[app.Current<br/>Window]
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Menu[MenuBar]
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Status[StatusBar]
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Content[Content View]
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@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ graph TB
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Content --> Button2
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end
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subgraph Stack["Application.SessionStack"]
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subgraph Stack["app.SessionStack"]
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direction TB
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S1[Window<br/>Currently Active]
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S2[Previous Toplevel<br/>Waiting]
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@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ graph TB
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```mermaid
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sequenceDiagram
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participant App as Application
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participant App as IApplication
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participant Main as Main Window
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participant Dialog as Dialog
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@@ -68,24 +68,29 @@ sequenceDiagram
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### Instance-Based vs Static
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**Terminal.Gui v2** has transitioned from a static singleton pattern to an instance-based architecture:
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**Terminal.Gui v2** supports both static and instance-based patterns. The static `Application` class is marked obsolete but still functional for backward compatibility. The recommended pattern is to use `Application.Create()` to get an `IApplication` instance:
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```csharp
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// OLD (v1 / early v2 - now obsolete):
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// OLD (v1 / early v2 - still works but obsolete):
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Application.Init();
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Application.Top.Add(myView);
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Application.Run();
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var top = new Toplevel();
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top.Add(myView);
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Application.Run(top);
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top.Dispose();
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Application.Shutdown();
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// NEW (v2 instance-based):
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var app = Application.Create ();
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// NEW (v2 recommended - instance-based):
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var app = Application.Create();
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app.Init();
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var top = new Toplevel();
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top.Add(myView);
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app.Run(top);
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top.Dispose();
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app.Shutdown();
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```
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**Note:** The static `Application` class delegates to `ApplicationImpl.Instance` (a singleton). `Application.Create()` creates a **new** `ApplicationImpl` instance, enabling multiple application contexts and better testability.
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### View.App Property
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Every view now has an `App` property that references its application context:
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@@ -226,19 +231,23 @@ int sessionCount = App?.SessionStack.Count ?? 0;
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## Migration from Static Application
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The static `Application` class now delegates to `ApplicationImpl.Instance` and is marked obsolete:
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The static `Application` class delegates to `ApplicationImpl.Instance` (a singleton) and is marked obsolete. All static methods and properties are marked with `[Obsolete]` but remain functional for backward compatibility:
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```csharp
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public static class Application
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public static partial class Application
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{
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[Obsolete("Use ApplicationImpl.Instance.Current or view.App?.Current")]
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public static Toplevel? Current => Instance?.Current;
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[Obsolete("The legacy static Application object is going away.")]
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public static Toplevel? Current => ApplicationImpl.Instance.Current;
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[Obsolete("Use ApplicationImpl.Instance.SessionStack or view.App?.SessionStack")]
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public static ConcurrentStack<Toplevel> SessionStack => Instance?.SessionStack ?? new();
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[Obsolete("The legacy static Application object is going away.")]
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public static ConcurrentStack<Toplevel> SessionStack => ApplicationImpl.Instance.SessionStack;
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// ... other obsolete static members
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}
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```
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**Important:** The static `Application` class uses a singleton (`ApplicationImpl.Instance`), while `Application.Create()` creates new instances. For new code, prefer the instance-based pattern using `Application.Create()`.
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### Migration Strategies
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**Strategy 1: Use View.App**
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@@ -472,16 +481,19 @@ public class Service
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}
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```
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### DON'T: Assume Application.Instance Exists
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### DON'T: Use Static Application in New Code
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```csharp
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❌ AVOID:
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public class Service
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❌ AVOID (obsolete pattern):
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public void Refresh()
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{
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public void DoWork()
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{
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var app = Application.Instance; // Might be null!
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}
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Application.Current?.SetNeedsDraw(); // Obsolete static access
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}
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✅ PREFERRED:
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public void Refresh()
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{
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App?.Current?.SetNeedsDraw(); // Use View.App property
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}
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```
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